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Roma Holocaust Memorial Day 2025

2 augustus 2025
Monument to the Memory of the Holocaust of the Romani (Gypsies) in the site of German Nazi crimes during the second world war, Borzęcin, Brzesko County, Poland, click picture to enlarge By Jakub Hałun – Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0

Roma Holocaust Memorial Day (known by various slightly different names) is a memorial day that commemorates the victims of the Sinti and Romani Holocaust, which resulted in the murder of an estimated 220,000–500,000 Sinti and Romani people by Nazi Germany and its collaborators during World War II.

The date of 2 August was chosen for the memorial because on the night of 2–3 August 1944, 2,897 Roma, mostly women, children and elderly people, were killed in the Gypsy family camp (Zigeunerfamilienlager) at Auschwitz concentration camp. Some countries have chosen to commemorate the genocide on different dates. The European Parliament on 15 April 2015, declared “that a European day should be dedicated to commemorating the victims of the genocide of the Roma during World War II and that this day should be called the European Roma Holocaust Memorial Day”. The Council of Europe also holds commemoration ceremonies.

Links:
The History and Significance of August 2, Roma Holocaust Memorial Day”

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